Question

Explain how the locations of the Gobi, Taklamakan deserts, the Himalayas, and the Pacific Ocean influenced early settlements in China.

a) Geographic barriers promoted isolation and distinct cultures.
b) Access to trade routes facilitated cultural exchange.
c) Deserts encouraged agricultural development.
d) Proximity to oceans eased transportation and communication.

Answer 1

The locations of the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts, the Himalayas, and the Pacific Ocean influenced early settlements in China through geographic barriers, trade routes, agricultural development, and ease of transportation and communication.

Step-by-step explanation:

The locations of the Gobi and Taklamakan deserts, the Himalayas, and the Pacific Ocean had significant influences on early settlements in China.

1. Geographic barriers: The deserts and mountains acted as barriers, promoting isolation and the development of distinct cultures.
2. Trade routes: Proximity to the Pacific Ocean provided access to trade routes, facilitating cultural exchange and the spread of ideas.
3. Agricultural development: Although the deserts presented challenges, they also encouraged the development of agricultural techniques to cope with the arid conditions.
4. Transportation and communication: The Pacific Ocean served as a means of transportation, enabling easier access to resources and communication with other civilizations.