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A car traveling at 15 m/s has 3.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy. What speed will it have with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy?

a) 20 m/s
b) 25 m/s
c) 30 m/s
d) 35 m/s

1 Answer

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Final answer:

To find the speed of the car with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy, we can use the formula for kinetic energy and solve for the speed. The car will have a speed of approximately 50 m/s with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy. None of the option is correct.

Step-by-step explanation:

To find the speed of the car with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy, we can use the formula for kinetic energy: KE = 0.5 * m * v², where KE is the kinetic energy, m is the mass of the car, and v is the speed of the car.

Given that the car has 3.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy at a speed of 15 m/s, we can calculate the mass of the car:

3.0 × 10⁵ = 0.5 * m * 15²

Solving for m:

m = (3.0 × 10⁵) / (0.5 * 15²)

m = 400 kg

Now, we can use the mass to find the speed of the car with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy:

5.0 × 10⁵ = 0.5 * 400 * v²

Solving for v:

v² = (5.0 × 10⁵) / (0.5 * 400)

v² = 2500

v = sqrt(2500)

v ≈ 50 m/s

Therefore, the car will have a speed of approximately 50 m/s with 5.0 × 10⁵ J of kinetic energy.

User Scott W
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