Final answer:
The product of 46 and 7.7 x 10⁵ is 3.542 x 10⁷ when expressed in scientific notation, which corresponds to option a. 3.542 x 10⁷.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the product of 46 and 7.7 x 10⁵ and express it in scientific notation, we follow these steps:
- Multiply the two numbers ignoring the power of ten: 46 x 7.7 = 354.2.
- Add the exponent from the scientific notation term to the multiplication result: 354.2 x 10⁵.
- Now, express 354.2 in scientific notation: 3.542 x 10².
- Combine the exponents: 10² x 10⁵ = 10⁷.
- So, the full expression in scientific notation is 3.542 x 10⁷.
The correct answer to the question is a. 3.542 x 10⁷.