Final answer:
Geography played a role in the rise of Greek city-states through isolation, trade, and centralization of power.
Step-by-step explanation:
Geography played a crucial role in the rise of Greek city-states.
A) Isolation: Greek city-states were isolated from each other due to mountainous terrain. This isolation resulted in the development of unique political institutions and cultures in each city-state.
C) Trade: Access to the sea allowed for trade, cultural exchange, and economic development. The city-states of ancient Greece became prosperous through maritime trade, which brought wealth and new ideas to the region.
D) Centralization: Geographic features led to the centralization of power within city-states. The natural barriers like mountains and seas made it easier for city-states to defend their territory and assert control over their own government.