Final answer:
The concentration of hydronium ions [H+] in a solution with a pOH of 11.70 is calculated using the relationship 14.00 = pH + pOH, resulting in [H+] being 5.0 × 10^-3 M.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question asks about the concentration of hydronium ions ([H+]) in a solution with a given pOH. Using the formula that relates pH, pOH, and concentration, 14.00 = pH + pOH, we can find the pH and then calculate the [H+]. Given that the solution has a pOH of 11.70, we can calculate the pH as follows:
- pH = 14.00 - pOH
- pH = 14.00 - 11.70
- pH = 2.30
Now, we can calculate the [H+] using the pH:
- [H+] = 10-pH
- [H+] = 10-2.30
- [H+] = 5.0 × 10-3 M
Therefore, the concentration of hydronium ions in a solution with a pOH of 11.70 is 5.0 × 10-3 M, which corresponds to option B.