Question

Draw the three products formed when the following alcohol undergoes dehydration with TSOH.

A. Provide the chemical structure of the alcohol
B. Draw the products of dehydration
C. Indicate the role of TSOH in the reaction
D. Specify the reaction conditions for dehydration

Answer 1

The alcohol in question is CH2CH2OH. When this alcohol undergoes dehydration with TSOH, three products are formed: ethylene, ethanol, and ethylene oxide. TSOH acts as a catalyst and the reaction conditions include using TSOH as a catalyst and applying heat.

Step-by-step explanation:

The alcohol in question is CH2CH2OH. This is a primary alcohol.

When this alcohol undergoes dehydration with TSOH (Tosylhydrazide), three products are formed:

1. CH2=CH2 (ethylene)
2. CH3CH2OH (ethanol)
3. CH2CH2O (ethylene oxide)

TSOH acts as a catalyst in the reaction, facilitating the removal of the OH group from the alcohol carbon atom and a hydrogen atom from an adjacent carbon atom. The reaction conditions for dehydration include using TSOH as a catalyst and applying heat.