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4 votes
A body of mass 4.6 makes an elastic collision.

A) True
B) False
C) Maybe
D) Unknown

1 Answer

4 votes

Final answer:

The question requires determining if a collision is elastic or inelastic, which involves examining the conservation of momentum and, for elastic collisions, conservation of kinetic energy. Calculations depend on the initial and final velocities of the objects and their masses.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the concept of elastic and inelastic collisions in physics, specifically within the domain of conservation of momentum and kinetic energy. An elastic collision is one where both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. In contrast, an inelastic collision is one where momentum is conserved, but kinetic energy is not; objects in a perfectly inelastic collision stick together afterwards.

Without specific figures or velocities given, it's not possible to determine whether the collision mentioned is elastic or inelastic. The initial and final velocities, as well as the mass of the bodies, are required to solve such problems. Example problems typically involve using the principles of conservation of momentum and kinetic energy to calculate final velocities post-collision.

To illustrate with an example from the provided scenarios: in case 32 where objects A and B collide elastically, the conservation of momentum dictates that the total momentum before the collision equals the total momentum after the collision.

Using the given velocities for mass A and B before and after the collision, one can solve for the unknown velocity of mass B after the collision. Similarly, the conservation of kinetic energy would involve calculating the initial and final kinetic energies and setting them equal to each other to find the unknown velocity.

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