Final answer:
The probability of rolling a sum of 7 when rolling two fair six-sided dice is 1/6.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability of rolling a sum of 7, we need to determine the number of ways to roll a 7 and divide it by the total number of possible outcomes.
There are a total of 36 possible outcomes when rolling two fair six-sided dice (6 outcomes for the first die multiplied by 6 outcomes for the second die).
There are 6 ways to roll a sum of 7:
- Roll a 1 on the first die and a 6 on the second die
- Roll a 2 on the first die and a 5 on the second die
- Roll a 3 on the first die and a 4 on the second die
- Roll a 4 on the first die and a 3 on the second die
- Roll a 5 on the first die and a 2 on the second die
- Roll a 6 on the first die and a 1 on the second die
Therefore, the probability of rolling a sum of 7 is 6/36, which simplifies to 1/6.