Final answer:
The North American plate is involved in divergent, convergent, and transform boundaries along the west coast of North America. This has resulted in the formation of the Cascade Range and the San Andreas Fault. These tectonic interactions have shaped the landscape and cause seismic activity.
Step-by-step explanation:
The North American plate is one of the major tectonic plates that covers most of North America, including the United States and Canada. It is surrounded by several other plates, including the Pacific plate, Cocos plate, and Juan de Fuca plate. The North American plate is primarily involved in three types of plate boundaries:
- Divergent boundaries: Along the mid-Atlantic ridge, the North American plate is moving away from the Eurasian plate, resulting in the formation of new crust.
- Convergent boundaries: The North American plate is colliding with the Pacific plate along the west coast of North America. This collision has resulted in the formation of the Cascade Range, which includes mountains such as Mt. St. Helens.
- Transform boundaries: The San Andreas Fault is a famous transform boundary between the North American and Pacific plates, where they slide past each other horizontally.
These tectonic interactions have shaped the landscape of North America and continue to cause earthquakes and volcanic activity in the region.