Final answer:
The specific heat is the heat required to raise the temperature of a unit mass by one degree Celsius, while molar mass is the mass of one mole of a substance. The specific heat equation is q = mcΔT, which is used to calculate specific heat when mass, heat, and temperature change are known.
Step-by-step explanation:
The specific heat of a substance is the amount of heat per unit mass required to raise the temperature by one degree Celsius. The molar mass of a metal is the mass of one mole of that metal. The specific heat can be calculated using the formula q = mcΔT, where q is the heat absorbed or released, m is the mass, c is the specific heat, and ΔT is the change in temperature. To determine the molar heat capacity, the molar mass is multiplied by the specific heat.
When evaluating multiple choice options for what stands for specific heat in the equation, the correct answer is b. Specific heat.