Final answer:
From the options given, the correct result of a substance that undergoes a physical change is (d) Change in state or phase, as this does not involve the breaking or formation of chemical bonds, nor does it change the molecular structure of the substance. Option D is correct.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is asking which of the following could result from a substance that undergoes a physical change. From the options provided, the correct answer is (d) Change in state or phase. A physical change is a type of change where the form of matter is altered but one substance is not transformed into another. This means no chemical bonds are broken or formed and the molecular structure of the substance does not change.
Examples of physical change can include changes in state, such as ice melting into water, water evaporating into vapor, or the reverse processes like condensation and freezing. Other examples include dissolving sugar in water or cutting a piece of paper. None of these processes produce a new substance or change the basic identity of the original material.
In contrast, a chemical change involves creating a new substance with new properties, by breaking and/or forming bonds between atoms. This can be evidenced by a change in color, production of a gas, change in temperature, or the formation of a precipitate, among other signs.