Question

Amino acids flanking―and constituting―the active site of an enzyme are important for:

a) Stabilizing the enzyme structure
b) Catalyzing the reaction
c) Providing energy to the substrate
d) Inhibiting enzyme activity

Answer 1

The amino acids flanking and constituting the active site of an enzyme are important for catalyzing the reaction.

Step-by-step explanation:

The amino acids flanking and constituting the active site of an enzyme are important for catalyzing the reaction.

Enzymes are protein catalysts that accelerate chemical reactions by lowering the activation energy. The active site of an enzyme is the region where the substrate binds, and it typically consists of a few amino acid residues. These amino acids play a crucial role in facilitating the chemical reaction between the enzyme and the substrate.