Final answer:
To find the number of moles of MgCl2 in 60 mL of a 0.100 M solution, convert the volume to liters, and then multiply by the molarity, resulting in 0.006 moles.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student asked how many moles of MgCl2 are present in 60 mL of 0.100 M MgCl2 solution. To find the number of moles, we use the formula:
moles = molarity × volume (L)
First, convert the volume from mL to L:
60 mL = 0.060 L
Next, multiply the molarity by the volume in liters:
0.100 M × 0.060 L = 0.006 moles
Therefore, the answer is (a) 0.006 moles.