Final answer:
The correct option is C). Henry's maturation in 'The Red Badge of Courage' occurs as he confronts his fear and learns from his experiences in war, leading to a greater understanding of responsibility and the sobering realities of conflict.
Step-by-step explanation:
In The Red Badge of Courage, Henry matures through several pivotal experiences. Firstly, he confronts his fear during the battles that he initially fled from, demonstrating his journey towards courage. It's not only winning a battle that helps him grow; rather, it is his realization of the realities of war and his acceptance of his own responsibilities. Secondly, rather than avoiding conflict, Henry learns from his experiences with warfare that glory is not as romantic as he initially believed; this shapes his development into a more mature individual.
Finally, imagery of conflict in different literary excerpts serves as a backdrop for personal growth and a reflection on the somber truths of warfare, as characters confront the dichotomy between their preconceived notions of war and the harsh realities they face.