Final answer:
On January 6, an entry is made debiting Accounts Receivable and crediting Sales Revenue for $11,400. On January 16, when Harley pays, Cash is debited for $11,286, Sales Discount is debited for $114, and Accounts Receivable is credited for $11,400.
Step-by-step explanation:
The student's question pertains to recording the sale and collection of accounts receivable with a sales discount. On January 6, Metlock Inc. sells merchandise on account to Harley Inc. for $11,400 with terms 1/10, n/30, which means that Harley can take a 1% discount ($114) if it pays within 10 days. Since Harley pays on January 16, they can take advantage of this discount.
Therefore, the correct entries for Metlock Inc.'s books would be:
- Jan. 6: Debit Accounts Receivable $11,400, Credit Sales Revenue $11,400
- Jan. 16: Debit Cash $11,286, Debit Sales Discount $114, Credit Accounts Receivable $11,400
These entries reflect the sale and the subsequent payment with the discount applied.