Final answer:
Universities played a role in promoting intellectual and economic independence, eroding the traditional privileges of the landed elites and contributing to the decline of feudalism. They also provided education and training for individuals seeking careers outside of the feudal system, increasing social mobility.
Step-by-step explanation:
The decline of the feudal system in western Europe was influenced by several factors, including universities. Universities played a role in promoting intellectual and economic independence, which gradually eroded the traditional privileges of the landed elites. The rise of the merchant class and the centralization of monarchical power also contributed to the decline of feudalism. Additionally, universities provided education and training for individuals who sought careers outside of the feudal system, leading to increased social mobility.