Final answer:
The rate of climb (ROC) can be found using the equation ROC = (Change in Airspeed) / (Change in Time). Converting the change in airspeed to meters per second, the ROC is approximately equal to -5 knots/s.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the rate of climb (ROC), we can use the equation:
ROC = (Change in Airspeed) / (Change in Time)
In this case, the change in airspeed is 135 knots - 130 knots = 5 knots, and we need to convert this to meters per second. 1 knot is approximately equal to 0.514444 m/s, so 5 knots is approximately equal to 2.57222 m/s.
The change in time can be assumed to be 1 second.
Substituting these values into the equation, we get:
ROC = 2.57222 m/s / 1 s = 2.57222 m/s^2.
Since the airspeed decreased, the rate of climb is negative, so the correct answer is (a) -5 knots/s.