Final answer:
In the event of a fire, never use the elevator; instead, use the stairs. Stay low to avoid smoke inhalation, shut off appliances if safe, and call emergency services. Avoid using wet hands on switches and never throw water on electric fires due to electrical conduction risks.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the event of a fire, you should never use the elevator. Using the elevator during a fire is extremely dangerous because it can malfunction due to the fire, trapping occupants inside, or it can stop at the floor of the fire, exposing passengers to immediate danger. Firefighters and safety protocols advise against using elevators during a fire and recommend using the stairs instead.
It is vital for individuals to stay low to the ground if there is smoke to avoid inhalation of the toxic gases, which are often more deadly than the flames themselves. Moreover, it is imperative to shut off unnecessary appliances if it is safe to do so to prevent further electrical fire risks, and to call emergency services immediately for a prompt professional response.
Fire safety measures include being aware of dangers such as not flicking electric switches with wet hands to avoid electrocution, and not throwing water on an electric fire because water conducts electricity and can exacerbate the fire or cause electrocution.