Final answer:
The process of grouping stimuli into meaningful units in perception is called organization, which is integral to how we interpret sensory information and remember it in structured forms.
Step-by-step explanation:
Grouping stimuli into meaningful units is a part of perception known as organization. This process helps us to interpret and make sense of the vast amounts of sensory information we encounter daily. Gestalt psychology proposed several principles that assist in organizing perception, such as the principle of proximity, which suggests that elements close to one another tend to be perceived as a group, as well as the principle of similarity, which indicates that items that are alike are often seen as belonging together.
In the context of the given question, the correct answer is c. Organization. This principle is integral to understanding how we perceive objects and events as coherent, structured wholes rather than disjointed parts. Other principles like chunking and the figure-ground relationship also play a role in how we perceive and remember information.