148k views
3 votes
14c. Are these results for the methionine structure consistent with what you observed in Avogadro (within a few degrees)? Explain briefly.

a. The results are consistent, and Avogadro's principle applies
b. The results are inconsistent, and Avogadro's principle does not apply
c. Avogadro's principle is not relevant to methionine structure
d. More information is needed to determine consistency

User RichVel
by
7.4k points

1 Answer

6 votes

Final answer:

The question is asking to confirm if the observed molecular geometry of methionine is consistent with the predicted results, such as hybridization states. Avogadro's principle is not directly relevant to molecular geometry predictions, and more information is needed to determine consistency between the observed and predicted structures.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question seems to be related to comparing observed molecular geometries of methionine, which is an amino acid, with predicted results using molecular modeling software such as Avogadro. The mention of Avogadro's principle, however, is a bit misleading as Avogadro's principle pertains to gas laws, stating that equal volumes of all gases at the same temperature and pressure contain the same number of molecules. This is not directly relevant to understanding or predicting the three-dimensional structure of a molecule such as methionine.

Instead, the comparison should be focused on the hybridization of atoms within the methionine molecule as determined by Lewis structures or molecular modeling, and whether these predictions align with the observed molecular geometry. The type of hybridization for each atom affects the local geometry around that atom based on the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) model.

Without seeing the actual results or the observed molecular structure using Avogadro's software, one can conclude that if the results referred to the hybridization states and predicted angles between bonds, the observed structure should indeed be within a few degrees of the predicted structure. Thus, the correct option would likely be More information is needed to determine consistency, as we need the actual observations and Lewis structure to make a comparison.

User FarmHand
by
6.9k points