Final answer:
The Black Panther Party, established in 1966, primarily reacted against police brutality, but also fought against economic inequality and housing discrimination, which were closely tied to their broader opposition to racism and capitalism.
Step-by-step explanation:
Black Panther Party's Response to Injustice
The Black Panther Party was reacting primarily against police brutality in the excerpt presented. Founded in 1966, the Black Panther Party believed that African Americans were victims of both capitalism and White racism. The party emphasized the need for jobs, housing, and education, and advocated for protection from police brutality, which was a significant part of their Ten Point Program.
The Panthers took actions such as patrolling African American neighborhoods to protect residents from police brutality and demanded basic services and an end to discriminatory practices. They also addressed economic inequality and discrimination in housing, highlighting the interconnectedness of these issues with racism and the fight against capitalism.