Final answer:
The correct answer to the question about the daily high temperature in Honolulu, Hawaii, in December 2009 is (a) Information insufficient because specific historical weather data is required to provide an accurate answer.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question regarding the daily high temperature of Honolulu, Hawaii, in December 2009 asks for factual historical weather data. Such specific information is generally not provided in generalized educational materials and would typically require access to historical weather records or databases. Therefore, the correct answer to this question is (a) Information insufficient because we do not have the specific data for that date and location present here. However, generally, the high temperatures in Honolulu during December are usually around 80°F, which makes (b) 80°F a plausible guess but without the actual data, we cannot be certain.
Considering the other questions related to daily high temperatures and relative humidity, these topics pertain to understanding weather patterns and the influence of temperature on humidity levels. If we had the temperatures for a town in a month as in the example provided or a scenario with relative humidity, we could apply mathematical and scientific principles to answer questions about weather conditions.