Final answer:
To calculate the total manufacturing costs incurred during the year for Ruiz Inc., add the direct materials used ($13,400), total factory overhead ($6,400), and direct labor used ($27,400) to get a total of $47,200.
Step-by-step explanation:
To determine the total manufacturing costs incurred during the year for Ruiz Inc., we need to sum the direct materials used, total factory overhead, and direct labor used.
It is important to note that the work in process at the beginning and end of the year are not part of the total manufacturing costs for this specific year, as they represent inventory that may have been partially produced in different periods.
Here's the calculation:
Direct materials used: $13,400
Total factory overhead: $6,400
Direct labor used: $27,400
Adding these figures, the total manufacturing costs incurred during the year is:
$13,400 (Direct materials) + $6,400 (Factory overhead) + $27,400 (Direct labor) = $47,200.