Final answer:
This question involves hypothesis testing to determine if the days with the highest number of absences occur with equal frequencies during a workweek.
Step-by-step explanation:
This question relates to the concept of hypothesis testing in statistics. The office is sampling employees to determine the number of breaks each employee takes on a particular workday. The goal is to assess if the days with the highest number of absences occur with equal frequencies during a five-day workweek. To do this, a hypothesis test can be conducted at a 5 percent significance level. The data collected can be analyzed using statistical techniques to determine if there is significant evidence to support the belief that employees are absent equally during the week.