Question

Match the medium with its commonly used sculptural process:

a) Stone - Carving
b) Bronze - Casting
c) Scrap Metal - Construction
d) Clay - Modeling

Answer 1

The commonly used sculptural processes for each medium are carving for stone, casting for bronze, construction for scrap metal, and modeling for clay.

Step-by-step explanation:

The commonly used sculptural process for each medium are as follows:

1. Stone - Carving: Carving is the oldest method used for three-dimensional work, where artists cut away areas from a larger mass using chisels and sharp tools until the desired form is achieved.
2. Bronze - Casting: Casting is the most common form of casting metal, where a liquid bronze material is poured into a mold of the desired shape and allowed to solidify. The lost wax process is a frequently used method for casting bronze sculptures.
3. Scrap Metal - Construction: Construction is a process in which sculptures are made by assembling and welding together various pieces of scrap metal to create the desired form.
4. Clay - Modeling: Modeling is a process where artists shape clay to represent the desired form and detail. A clay model is then used to create a mold for casting or as a final sculpture if fired and hardened.