Final answer:
The correct option is b) Conventional.
Don's adherence to societal rules and norms, such as crossing at crosswalks, indicates that Kohlberg would categorize his moral reasoning at the conventional level.
Step-by-step explanation:
Lawrence Kohlberg's theory of moral development provides a framework for understanding how individuals progress through various stages of moral reasoning. Don's behavior, which involves being conscientious about rule-breaking and choosing to cross only at crosswalks, aligns with characteristics associated with the conventional level of moral development.
According to Kohlberg's theory, the conventional level is marked by individuals' adherence to societal norms and rules. In this stage, individuals are motivated by a desire to maintain social order, uphold societal laws, and secure approval from others. Don's conscientious behavior, specifically following traffic rules and using crosswalks, reflects a moral orientation that prioritizes conformity to established norms.
In the conventional morality stage, individuals are aware of the existence of societal expectations and rules. They recognize the importance of following these rules to ensure the smooth functioning of society and to gain social approval. This stage is often observed in adolescents and adults who actively consider the perspectives and expectations of others in their moral decision-making.
Don's commitment to obeying traffic rules and crossing streets at designated crosswalks indicates a moral reasoning process guided by a social contract and an understanding of the importance of societal order. This aligns with the key characteristics of the conventional level in Kohlberg's model, reinforcing the notion that Don's moral reasoning is situated within this developmental stage.