Final answer:
The polynomial p(x) = x^5 - 6x^4 + 2x^3 - x^2 + 7x - 9 has either 2 or 0 positive real zeros and 1 negative real zero.
Step-by-step explanation:
The polynomial p(x) = x5 − 6x4 + 2x3 − x2 + 7x − 9 is given. To determine the number of positive and negative real zeros, we can use Descartes' Rule of Signs.
- Count the number of sign changes in the coefficients as we move from left to right. In this case, we have 2 sign changes: from -6x4 to +2x3, and from -x2 to +7x. Therefore, there are either 2 or 0 positive real zeros.
- Let's substitute -x for x in the polynomial and count the sign changes again. We now have 1 sign change: from -6(-x)4 to +2(-x)3. Therefore, there is 1 negative real zero.
So, using Descartes' Rule of Signs, the polynomial p(x) = x5 − 6x4 + 2x3 − x2 + 7x − 9 has either 2 or 0 positive real zeros and 1 negative real zero.