Final answer:
The Arab Empire treated other religions with tolerance and acceptance. Non-Muslims were allowed to practice their religion and preferred Arab rule over Byzantine rule. Forced conversion was unlikely to be successful.
Step-by-step explanation:
The Arab Empire treated other religions with tolerance and acceptance. Non-Muslims, known as dhimmis, were allowed to practice their religion. They had to pay a special tax and were excluded from governmental decision-making and spoils of war, but many Jews and Christians preferred Arab rule over Byzantine rule due to religious persecution under the Byzantine government. Forced conversion was unlikely to be successful because it was financially disadvantageous to the authorities. Conversions to Islam happened voluntarily in some cases.