Final answer:
Gallaudet University was established by the Deaf community activists in 1864.
Step-by-step explanation:
Gallaudet University was established by the Deaf community activists.
The university was founded in 1864 by Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet, a minister, and Edward Miner Gallaudet, his son. Thomas Gallaudet was inspired by his encounters with Alice Cogswell, a Deaf girl, and decided to dedicate his life to the education of Deaf individuals.
Gallaudet University is the world's only liberal arts university for Deaf and hard of hearing students, and it continues to be a symbol of empowerment for the Deaf community.