Final answer:
To estimate the ending inventory destroyed by fire using the gross profit method, calculate COGS and the gross profit rate. Then, use the formula: Estimated ending inventory = Beginning inventory + Net purchases - COGS.
Step-by-step explanation:
To estimate the ending inventory destroyed by fire using the gross profit method, we need to calculate the cost of goods sold (COGS) and the gross profit rate. Then, we can use the formula:
Estimated ending inventory = Beginning inventory + Net purchases - COGS
First, calculate the COGS:
COGS = Net sales - (Net sales / (1 + (Percentage markup on cost / 100)))
Next, calculate the gross profit rate:
Gross profit rate = Gross profit / Net sales
Now, we can use the formula to calculate the estimated ending inventory:
Estimated ending inventory = Beginning inventory + Net purchases - COGS