Final answer:
The correct answer is option a. Raleigh Corporation, with a total expenditure of $340,000 and a 60-month deferral and amortization period, has a monthly deduction of $5,666.67. Since benefits started in March, the deduction for the current year includes 10 months, resulting in an annual deduction of $56,667.
Step-by-step explanation:
Calculating the Deduction for Raleigh Corporation
To calculate the annual deduction Raleigh Corporation can claim, we must first total the expenditures from the development of the new plant process. These expenditures include:
- Salaries: $200,000
- Materials: $80,000
- Utilities: $10,000
- Quality control testing costs: $30,000
- Management study costs: $5,000
- Depreciation of equipment: $15,000
We sum these figures to get the total expenditure: $200,000 + $80,000 + $10,000 + $30,000 + $5,000 + $15,000 = $340,000.
Since Raleigh Corporation is opting for a 60-month deferral and amortization period, we divide the total expenditure by 60 to find the monthly deduction: $340,000 / 60 months = $5,666.67 per month.
Because benefits began being realized in March of the current year, Raleigh Corporation can claim the deduction for 10 months of the current year (March through December).
Therefore, the annual deduction for the current year is: $5,666.67/month * 10 months = $56,667.
The correct choice is a. $56,667.