Final answer:
The differences between corporate social responsibility, corporate citizenship, and corporate responsiveness lie in their approach to society's needs, with CSR focusing on sustainable development, corporate citizenship on societal and political participation, and responsiveness on adapting to societal expectations.
Step-by-step explanation:
The main differences between corporate social responsibility (CSR), corporate citizenship, and corporate responsiveness can be understood in terms of their scope and approach to engaging with society's needs.
CSR refers to a company's commitment to contribute to sustainable economic development by working with employees, their families, the local community, and society at large to improve their lives in ways that are good for business and for development.
Corporate citizenship, on the other hand, extends beyond CSR and includes actively participating in the broader social and political affairs of the communities where they operate. This involves acting as 'citizens' of the community, which includes philanthropic efforts and participation in community activities.
Corporate responsiveness speaks to the capacity of a business to respond to social pressures and align its operations rapidly with societal expectations.
Decisions and laws affecting corporations reflect changing views about the role of government and the ethical responsibilities of companies.
For instance, it's debated whether the rights of corporations imply moral responsibilities, and to whom they are responsible: shareholders, employees, customers, or the community.
Further consideration is given to the ethical practices surrounding emerging technologies, as corporations are instrumental in driving technological advancement but must also address the ethical implications of their innovations.
It is important for business ethics to guide the proper balance between advancing technologies and ensuring these are congruent with societal values and norms.