Final answer:
The probability that exactly two of the next ten persons buying a ticket with the airline will prefer a window seat is approximately 0.1209.
Step-by-step explanation:
To find the probability that exactly two of the next ten persons buying a ticket with the airline will prefer a window seat, we can use the binomial probability formula.
The formula is:
P(X = k) = C(n, k) * pk * (1 - p)(n-k)
Where:
- P(X = k) is the probability of having exactly k successes
- n is the number of trials (in this case, 10 people)
- p is the probability of success (in this case, 0.4)
- C(n, k) is the number of combinations of n objects taken k at a time
Substituting the values into the formula:
P(X = 2) = C(10, 2) * 0.42 * (1 - 0.4)(10-2)
Simplifying the equation gives:
P(X = 2) = 45 * 0.42 * 0.68
Calculating the value gives approximately 0.1209. Therefore, the probability that exactly two of the next ten persons buying a ticket with the airline will prefer a window seat is approximately 0.1209.