Final answer:
The false statement is (b) the half-life of most eukaryotic-cell mRNAs is more than 24 hours. In reality, eukaryotic mRNAs last for several hours, whereas bacterial mRNA has a shorter half-life.
Step-by-step explanation:
The false statement about mRNA half-life is (b) the half-life of most eukaryotic-cell mRNAs is more than 24 hours. In reality, eukaryotic mRNAs last for several hours, whereas bacterial mRNA has a shorter half-life. The half-life of most bacterial mRNA is shorter than the half-life of a typical eukaryotic mRNA. Additionally, (d) the 5' and 3' untranslated regions of an mRNA often contain specific sequences that determine the lifetime of the mRNA molecule.