Final answer:
The statement is false as fall protection requirements can differ based on the work scenario and the risks involved. Both the mason and the carpenter likely need fall protection, but the specifics can vary.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question is false because the requirement for fall protection can vary depending on the specific circumstances and tasks being performed. In general, the Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) requires that workers be protected from falls when they are exposed to heights of 6 feet or more above a lower level in construction work. However, the specifics can depend on the type of work, the risks associated with the task, and other variables. For example, a mason performing overhand bricklaying 15 feet in the air may be exposed to different risks than a carpenter installing shingles on a residential roof with a 6/12 pitch, 12 feet from ground to eave. Therefore, while both scenarios likely require some form of fall protection due to the height involved, the exact requirements may differ.