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From what you know about toxic substances, which one of the following is most likely to be a neurotoxin?

Option 1: Lead
Option 2: Benzene
Option 3: Mercury
Option 4: Pesticides

User Maximus
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

Mercury is most likely to be a neurotoxin; it accumulates in tissues, can result in neurological impairments, including cognitive and motor dysfunction, and profoundly affects the nervous system.

Step-by-step explanation:

From the provided options, the one most likely to be a neurotoxin is mercury. Neurotoxins are substances that can cause adverse effects on the structure or function of the nervous system, and mercury is well-documented in its ability to accumulate in body tissues and disrupt neurological functions. Studies have shown that mercury exposure can result in various neurological impairments, including cognitive and motor dysfunction.

While lead is also a heavy metal known to affect the nervous system and can lead to neurodevelopmental issues and cognitive deficits, mercury is more specialized as a neurotoxin due to its profound effects on the nervous system. Pesticides can also have neurotoxic effects but are a broader category of chemicals, and benzene primarily impacts blood cell production leading to diseases such as aplastic anemia.

User Awbergs
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