Final answer:
Budgeting is a vital part of financial planning. The master budget is divided into operating, which deals with daily operations, and financial budgets, which focus on an entity's financial strategy.
Step-by-step explanation:
Budgeting is a crucial aspect of financial planning, and understanding the different elements of a master budget is essential. The master budget consists of both operating and financial budgets that help individuals and organizations manage their finances effectively. Operating budgets are concerned with the day-to-day operations, while financial budgets focus on the financial strategy and health of the entity.
- Capital expenditures budget - F (Financial budget)
- Cost of goods sold budget - O (Operating budget)
- Revenues budget - O (Operating budget)
- Budgeted statement of cash flows - F (Financial budget)
- Distribution costs budget - O (Operating budget)
- Marketing costs budget - O (Operating budget)
- Cash budget - F (Financial budget)
- Direct materials cost budget - O (Operating budget)
- Budgeted balance sheet - F (Financial budget)
- Budgeted income statement - O (Operating budget)
A good budget serves to track income and expenditures, helping to identify and prioritize financial goals.