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For the pedigree shown here, which pattern(s) of inheritance is/are possible? Affected individuals are shown with a filled symbol.

⚪ -⬛
___________|___________
| | | |
⬜ -⚫ ⬜ -⬛-⚪ -⬜
| |
⚪-⚪-⬛-⚪ ⚪ -⬜

User Emurano
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

The possible inheritance patterns for the pedigree could be autosomal dominant, X-linked recessive, or X-linked dominant. The exact pattern depends on how the trait is expressed across generations and the sex of the affected individuals. Understanding patterns like incomplete dominance and linked genes is also critical for analyzing pedigrees.

Step-by-step explanation:

Based on the pedigree provided, it's possible to see patterns that may suggest different modes of inheritance patterns. However, without additional context or symbols explained, it's difficult to conclusively determine the exact inheritance pattern. Typically, if the characteristic is expressed in every generation and affects both males and females, it could be an autosomal dominant trait. On the other hand, for an X-linked recessive inheritance, usually more males are affected, and the trait often skips generations with female carriers not being affected. For X-linked dominant inheritance, an affected mother can pass the trait to both daughters and sons, while an affected father will pass it only to his daughters.

Drawing conclusions about inheritance from a pedigree requires careful analysis of how the trait is passed down through the generations, considering the sex of the individuals (squares for males and circles for females) and the shading that indicates affected individuals. When determining inheritance patterns, it's important to consider that incomplete dominance, codominance, and linked or unlinked genes can also play roles in how traits are inherited.

User Rune
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