Final answer:
Status Offences for Juvenile Delinquents are violations that are specific to juveniles. They include behaviors prohibited by law based on age, distinct from adult offenses. Alternatives to incarceration, like diversion programs, are considered more effective for juveniles.
Step-by-step explanation:
Status Offences for Juvenile Delinquents refer to violations specific to juveniles. These are activities that are prohibited based on age and would not be considered offenses if committed by an adult. Examples of such offenses might include truancy, possession and consumption of alcohol, and curfew violations.
In the context of the criminal justice system, crimes are categorized as either felonies or misdemeanors, with felonies being the more severe. As an alternative to incarceration, which has been demonstrated to often exacerbate the chances of recidivism among juveniles, diversion programs are more effective, advocating for community service instead of imprisonment.
Informal sanctions are another form of consequence, differing from legal punishments and emerge from social interactions, such as disapproval for violating social norms. These can be contrasted with formal negative sanctions that are legal penalties such as incarceration.