Final answer:
Biohazardous infectious materials intended for lab samples Require Special Handling and must be managed in accordance with safety practices such as sterilization before disposal, proper protective gear, and thorough decontamination in case of spills.
Step-by-step explanation:
Biohazardous infectious materials, especially when packaged in containers of 10 KG or less and intended for use as laboratory samples, require special attention and handling to ensure safety and compliance with regulatory standards. These samples fall under the category of 'biohazard' due to their potential to cause disease. The correct response to the question is that they Require Special Handling. Handling these materials typically involves wearing protective gear, such as lab coats, face protection, and cut-resistant gloves, and ensuring immediate cleansing of any skin contact with disinfectants.
All biohazard waste, including samples and cultures, must be properly sterilized, usually by autoclaving, before disposal, to neutralize any infectious agents they may contain. Safety practices within laboratories handling BSL 1 or BSL 2 pathogens include displaying biohazard warning signage, disinfecting work areas before and after experiments, and disposing of waste in containers clearly marked for biohazards. Moreover, accidental spills must be thoroughly decontaminated to prevent exposure and potential infection.