Final answer:
The type of energy transport just below the photosphere is radiation. Evidence in the photosphere is the emergence of photons. This evidence suggests the type of energy transport in the radiative zone.
Step-by-step explanation:
The type of energy transport that is occurring just below the photosphere is radiation. Radiation is the transfer of energy through electromagnetic waves. In the Sun, the energy generated in the core is transported through the radiative zone, which is located just below the photosphere. Photons, which are energetic particles of light, travel through the radiative zone and eventually escape from the photosphere, where they can be observed.
The evidence in the photosphere of the type of energy transport occurring beneath it is the emergence of photons. The photosphere is the layer of the Sun that emits visible light. Since the energy from the core is transported through radiation, the photons that were generated in the core gradually make their way to the photosphere and escape into space.
The evidence in the photosphere suggests the type of energy transport in the radiative zone because it is where the photons finally escape from the Sun without colliding with other atoms or ions. This indicates that the energy is being transported through radiation rather than conduction or convection.