Question

Severe Bleeding (Nose, Gums, IV Access) in Patient Who Underwent Colectomy, on Antibiotics, NPO - Cause

A) Thrombocytopenia
B) Vitamin K deficiency
C) Hemophilia A
D) Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC)

Answer 1

The severe bleeding in the patient could be caused by thrombocytopenia, vitamin K deficiency, or disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).

Step-by-step explanation:

The severe bleeding in the patient who underwent a colectomy, is on antibiotics, and is NPO (nothing by mouth) could be caused by:

• Thrombocytopenia: which is a decrease in the number of platelets in the blood, leading to impaired clotting ability.
• Vitamin K deficiency: Vitamin K is necessary for the production of certain clotting factors, so a deficiency can lead to excessive bleeding.
• Disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC): a condition where the clotting system is overactivated, leading to widespread clotting and bleeding.