Final answer:
Patients extricated using spinal boards or scoop stretchers should not remain on them for transport due to potential complications. The SMR standard suggests they be promptly transferred to a more suitable device for spinal precautions, aligning with the latest in prehospital care practices.
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the spinal motion restriction (SMR) standard, patients extricated via spinal boards or scoop stretchers should not remain on them for transport unless it is necessary to do so because other methods of maintaining spinal immobilization during transport are not possible. The current trend in prehospital care leans towards minimizing time spent on a spinal board because prolonged immobilization on these devices can lead to discomfort, pressure sores, and other complications. Instead, the patient should be transferred to a vacuum mattress or the stretcher with appropriate spinal precautions as soon as it is practically and safely possible.
The correct answer to the question "According to the spinal motion restriction (SMR) standard, can patients extricated via spinal boards/scoop stretchers stay on them for transport?" would be option b: "No, they must be removed immediately." This aligns with the current best practices in emergency medicine and prehospital care to ensure patient safety and comfort during transport.