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Location of VIPoma vs carcinoid tumor (similar symptoms):

a) VIPoma in the pancreas; Carcinoid tumor in the small intestine
b) VIPoma in the liver; Carcinoid tumor in the colon
c) VIPoma in the lung; Carcinoid tumor in the liver
d) VIPoma in the adrenal gland; Carcinoid tumor in the stomach

User Tomermes
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1 Answer

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Final answer:

VIPoma typically originates in the pancreas and secretes excessive vasoactive intestinal peptide, while carcinoid tumors most commonly arise in the small intestine and produce serotonin. Both may present with similar symptoms, but they originate from different cells and call for distinct treatments.

Step-by-step explanation:

The question pertains to the locations of VIPoma and carcinoid tumors, which can present with similar symptoms. VIPoma is a rare type of tumor that typically originates in the pancreas and secretes excessive amounts of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP), leading to a condition known as Verner-Morrison syndrome or pancreatic cholera. Carcinoid tumors, on the other hand, most commonly arise in the gastrointestinal tract, specifically in the small intestine. However, they can also occur in other parts of the digestive system, including the stomach, rectum, and appendix, as well as in other organs like the lungs. These tumors produce serotonin and can lead to a condition known as carcinoid syndrome.

Distinguishing between these tumors is significant for treatment because they originate from different types of cells and may require different therapeutic approaches. While VIPomas are generally treated with surgery to remove the tumor, carcinoid tumor management can involve a combination of surgery and medication to control symptoms and address the growth of the tumor.

User FluxLemur
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