Final answer:
In a base 12 system, assuming each of the 11 possible first digits (1-9 plus two additional digits) of the spaceship's floor area is equally likely, the probability of guessing the first digit correctly is 1 out of 11, which is approximately 9.09% in base 10.
Step-by-step explanation:
The question presented is one of probability, asking us to calculate the chance of guessing the first digit of an alien spaceship's floor area correctly, when measured in an unfamiliar unit called florps. Since the aliens count in base 12, there are 12 possible digits that could be the first digit of the measurement (0-9 plus two additional symbols specific to their numeral system). However, the first digit cannot be 0 because then it wouldn't be the first digit. So, there are really only 11 valid choices for the first digit. Assuming that each digit is equally likely to be the first digit, which is a typical assumption in such probability problems unless stated otherwise, the probability of guessing the digit correctly is 1 out of 11.
To express this probability as a percent in decimal base 10, you divide 1 by 11 and then multiply the result by 100 to get a percentage. The calculation yields approximately 9.0909%, which, when rounded to the nearest two decimal points, is 9.09%.