Final answer:
The selection of a white commander for the first regiment of black soldiers was influenced by military leadership, perceived ability, and the need for public acceptance during a time of great racial tension.
Step-by-step explanation:
The selection of a white guy to run the first regiment of black soldiers can be attributed to a few reasons:
- Military Leadership and Experience: The selected white commander, Colonel Higginson, had experience in leading troops and was well-respected within the military. This made him a suitable choice for such an important role.
- Perceived Ability: During that time, there was a prevailing belief among white military officials that only a select few black men could handle the responsibilities of being officers. So, it was likely thought that a white leader would be more capable of managing and training the newly-formed black regiment.
- Public Perception and Acceptance: It was also important for the Union army to gain public support and acceptance for the idea of black soldiers. Having a white commander leading a black regiment was a way to ease the concerns of some white soldiers and civilians, and to potentially improve morale and support for the regiment.
Overall, the decision to select a white commander for the first regiment of black soldiers was influenced by military leadership, perceived ability, and the need for public acceptance during a time of great racial tension.