Final answer:
Statute law is written law that is codified by the legislative branch; it sets out the rights, obligations, and penalties within a legal system.
Step-by-step explanation:
Statute law is a) Written law. It is the body of law that has been written down and codified by the legislative branch of government. Unlike case law, which is based on the outcomes of individual court cases and the principles derived from those decisions, statute law comprises the laws and regulations created through legislative processes. This can include laws passed by the federal or state legislatures, and is known formally as legislation. It sets out the rights and obligations of individuals and the penalties for those who break the law.