let's get the whole area of the square, then the whole area of the circle, and subtract the area of the circle from that of the square, in essence making a hole in the square, what's leftover is what we didn't subtract, namely 4 shaded areas as you see in the picture below, then since they're 4 equal shaded areas, let's only grab a quarter of that, and that's the one shaded area in one corner.
