Final answer:
The goal during the supply chain operation phase is indeed to reduce uncertainty and optimize performance, which is true. This can be achieved through the advancement of technology, better transportation methods, and robust policies including labor rights.
Step-by-step explanation:
The statement that the goal during the supply chain operation phase is to exploit the reduction of uncertainty and optimize performance is True. During this phase, businesses strive to enhance efficiency and minimize risks associated with imperfect information, which can adversely affect price, quantity, and quality of products in the market.
To achieve this, companies may use advancements in technology, improved transportation methods, and implement robust policies, especially during national emergencies, to maintain uninterrupted supply chains. Incorporating new technologies and developing policies at both the international and national levels to better integrate labor rights can lead to more sustainable supply chain practices.
Moreover, companies should focus on attaining the optimal scale of production, benefiting from economies of scale, where increased output leads to reduced cost per unit, thus maximizing the benefits from their resources.