Final answer:
The term describing independent healthcare practitioners working in a common setting and within their scope of practice is 'multidisciplinary care'. This approach is common in various health settings including nonprofit organizations, private hospitals, and government agencies.
Step-by-step explanation:
In the context of healthcare collaboration, the term that describes independent health care practitioners working in a common setting where each individual performs his/her job within his/her formally-defined scope of practice is multidisciplinary care. In multidisciplinary care, experts from various disciplines work independently but within the same facility to provide patient care. Each professional in a multidisciplinary team contributes separate assessments and treatment plans related to their area of specialization, which might occur in settings such as a nonprofit health organization, a private hospital, or a governmental agency like Health and Social Services.